Extending Abelian Rings: A Generalized Approach
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29020/nybg.ejpam.v17i2.5066Keywords:
idempotent, semicentral; q-central, $n$-central, $n$-AbelianAbstract
We introduce a novel framework for assessing the centrality of idempotents within a ring by presenting a general concept that assigns a degree of centrality. This approach aligns with the previously established notions of semicentral and q-central idempotents by Birkenmeier and Lam. Specifically, we define an idempotent $e$ in a ring $R$ to be $n$-central, where $n$ is a positive integer, if $[e, R]^ne=0$, where $[x,y]$ represents the additive commutator $xy-yx$. If every idempotent in a ring $R$ is $n$-central, we refer to $R$ as $n$-Abelian. Our study lays the groundwork by presenting foundational results that support this concept and examines key features of $n$-central idempotents essential for appropriately categorizing $n$-Abelian rings among various generalizations of Abelian rings introduced in prior literature. We provide examples of $n$-central idempotents that do not fall under the categories of semicentral or $q$-central. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the ring of upper matrices $\mathbb{T}_n(R)$, where $R$ is Abelian, is an $n$-abelian. We also prove that a ring where all of its idempotents are $n$-central is an exchange ring if and only if the ring is clean.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 European Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Upon acceptance of an article by the journal, the author(s) accept(s) the transfer of copyright of the article to European Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics.
European Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics will be Copyright Holder.