Connected Roman Hop Dominating Functions in Graphs

Authors

  • Alkajim Aradais MSU-TCTO
  • Jerry Boy Cariaga MSU-IIT
  • Sergio Canoy, Jr. MSU-IIT

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29020/nybg.ejpam.v18i1.5648

Keywords:

Connected Hop Domination, Roman Domination

Abstract

Let $G$ be a connected graph. A hop Roman dominating function $f:V(G)\to \{0,1,2\}$ is a connected hop Roman dominating function (CHRDF) on $G$ if the set $\{u\in V(G): f(u)\neq 0\}$ induces a connected subgraph of $G$. The of weight of a CHRDF f is given by $\omega_G^{cRh}(f)=\sum_{v\in V(G)}f(v)$ and the minimum weight among all connected hop Roman dominating functions on $G$, denoted $\gamma_{cRh}(G)$, is the connected hop Roman domination number of $G$. In this paper, we show that the parameter lies between the connected hop domination number of $G$ and twice this number. We characterize the graphs that attain small values of the parameter and determine the connected hop Roman domination
number of some graphs.

Author Biography

  • Sergio Canoy, Jr., MSU-IIT

    Department of Mathematics and Statistics, MSU-IIT, Professor Emeritus 

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Published

2025-01-31

Issue

Section

Nonlinear Analysis

How to Cite

Connected Roman Hop Dominating Functions in Graphs. (2025). European Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, 18(1), 5648. https://doi.org/10.29020/nybg.ejpam.v18i1.5648